Geological description geologically, iraq 1 is a part of the zagros and arabian. New infrastructure played an important part in the years success, with three major projects completed that help rumaila s capacity to produce its current high production rates, as well as contribute to securing the field s longterm future. Bp and cnpc to develop iraqs supergiant rumaila field. It is estimated that some 17 billion barrels of recoverable oil are still contained within rumailas reservoirs. The onshore bahrain field is a multireservoir oil and gas field in the kingdom of bahrain. Rumaila oil field, developed by britains bp and chinese partner cnpc, now produces about 1. South oil company, an iraqi state oil company, established and existing under the laws of the republic of iraq, having its registered office at basrairaq. The battle of rumaila, also known as the battle of the causeway or the battle of the junkyard, was a controversial attack that took place on march 2, 1991, two days after president bush declared a ceasefire, near the rumaila oil field in the euphrates valley of southern iraq, when the u. Pdf five oil samples reservoired in the cretaceous mishrif formation from the ratawi, zubair, rumaila north and rumaila south. The largest oil fields are rumaila 30 gbo, kirkuk 25 gbo, and east baghdad 16 gbo. Geologic features and genesis of the barriers and intercalations in. The publications of the bureau of mines, which was created in 1910 to carry on investigations in connection with the waste, recovery. Geologic features and genesis of the barriers and intercalations in carbonates. Water flood management of the mishrif reservoir, rumaila.
Schematic structure map of rumaila, tuba, and zubair fields, southern iraq. It is located near basra and about 20 miles from the kuwaiti border in southern iraq. Bp and its partnering national oil companies, china national petroleum corporation cnpc or petrochina, and iraq state oil marketing organization somo have called for tenders the produced water reinjection prwi project to develop the giant rumaila oil and gas field in the south of iraq approximately 80 kilometers long and 20 kilometers wide, rumaila is one of the largest oil field in. In 1953 the iraq petroleum company ipc, of which bp was a key partner.
A case study of the cretaceous mishrif formation, west qurna oil field, iraq. The oil discoveries contain recoverable reserves of about 7 billion barrels of oil gbo and 93 trillion cubic feet of gas tcfg. Geostatistical lithofacies modeling of the upper sandstone. In rumaila, this clastic reservoir is known as the main pay geologically, it is the zubair formation of. It is in southern iraq and the arabian sedimentary province. Pdf rumaila oilfield is the largest subsurface structural anticline in the.
World heritage encyclopedia, the aggregation of the largest online encyclopedias available, and the most definitive. The major reservoir mishrif formation can be divided into six members. Hydrocarbons are found in various stratigraphic intervals from devonian to upper cretaceous in mostly carbonate reservoirs. Army forces, mostly the 24th infantry division under. Sedimentary basins and petroleum geology of the middle. The main purpose of this research is to adopt a stochastic simulation to construct 3d lithofacies models of the tidalestuarine depositional environment of the upper sandstone member in south rumaila oil field, located in iraq. Pdf sedimentary basins and petroleum geology of the. This will make it possible to draft a sound production policy that will take into account the extraction efficiency from these fields.
Methodology methodology in this study includes the following. Geologic overview and petroleum systems of the greater ghawar. Sedimentary unitslayering system and depositional model. Well log petrophysics of the cretaceous pay zones in. Located in the province of basra, production peaked at 1. Aapg memoir, giant oil and gas fields of the decade 19901999. Discovered in 1953 by the basrah petroleum company bpc, an associate company of the iraq petroleum company ipc, the field is estimated to contain 17 billion barrels, which accounts for 12% of iraqs oil reserves estimated at 143.
Bp and cnpc tender iraq rumaila produced water reinjection. I worked at rumaila oil reservoir, which were the second largest field in the area and the fifth largest field in the world. Accounting for 80% of government revenue, oil production is pivotal to iraqs economic and social recovery. The rumaila oil field is a giant oil field located in southern iraq, approximately 20 mi 32 km from the kuwaiti border. Mar 21, 2017 geological facies modeling is a crucial problem for reservoir characterization as it affects the reservoir heterogeneities and fluid flow performance prediction. Bp and cnpc were awarded a technical services contract tsc to redevelop the field in 2009.
A rare supergiant field rumaila is one of the worlds greatest socalled supergiant oilfields those that contain over a billion barrels of recoverable oil. Geology of the study area the west qurna oil field is located in southeastern iraq, 50 km northwest of basra. The rumaila oil field is one of the largest oil fields in the world. Discovered in 1953, the largest field is rumaila figure 15, 9th largest in the world 3rd largest oil field with 22 boe. Known gas field size versus field discovery year and grown gas field size versus cumulative number of new field wildcat wells for central arch horstblock anticlinal oil and gas assessment unit 42. So the development of the rumaila oil and gas field by bp and its partners is strategic to support the economical growth and the social stabilization in iraq rumaila oil field had been discovered by bp in 1953, but it is only in november 2009 that bp managed to take it over together with petrochina and somo during the license rounds organized by the iraq government to award technical. Oil and minor condensate is about 89% of the perbarrel oil equivalent in iraq.
Iraq is planning to increase production from the giant rumaila oil field to about 1. Microfacies and depositional environment of mishrif formation. Pdf petroleum system analysis of the mishrif reservoir in. In late 2009, the iraqi government appointed oil giant bp to manage the rumaila field the second largest in the world setting the target of a 10% production increase by the end of 2010. A long history of producing oil rumaila s history as a producing oilfield dates back to 1953 when oil was discovered by the iraq petroleum company. Iraq aims to increase rumaila oilfield output to 1. Pdf the upper shale reservoir, zubair formation, rumaila. Redefining refining with dr eion turnbull, deputy ceo of bapco field of dreams kocs exploration chief, khalid alsumaiti, outlines the companys 2030 vision bright spark gerald schotman, cto of shell, on the oil giants innovation strategy bahrains opportunityminister of oil and gas affairs he dr abdulhussain ali mirza on why the future is bright. Crude oil spillage and the impact of drilling processes on. Ghawar field project gutenberg selfpublishing ebooks. Sedimentary basins and petroleum geology of the middle east. In accordance with bocs objectives, rumaila continued its journey to becoming a more advanced oilfield in 2018.
Petrophysical evaluation of the asmari reservoir caprock. Pages in category oil fields of kuwait the following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 total. The jurassiccretaceous petroleum system of southern iraq contains excellent source, reservoir, and seal rocks. West qurna and north rumaila trend northsouth, while the southern south rumaila section trends northnorthwest southsoutheast and extends southwards into kuwait as the ratqa field, where it is producing heavy oil from the miocene lower fars reservoir. The operator kuwait oil company koc plans to raise both oil and gas capacity primarily through the lower fars heavy oil and jurassic nonassociated gas developments. Sedimentary unitslayering system and depositional model of. The rumaila is the biggest oilfield in iraq that was discovered in 1953 and in 1972 started in operation. One of these industries is named north rumaila markazia degasing station nds. The rumaila field in southern iraq is a supergiant oil field and contains multiple, stacked, worldclass reservoirs.
They are accompanied by the other illustrations in pdf format, with appropriate links. Department of geology, college of science, university of basrah. Rumaila oil and gas industries, within rumaila oil field, southern iraq, is one of the biggest industries which produce oil and gas in iraq. Onshore behemoths the worlds biggest onshore oil fields. For over 60 years, this supergiant oilfield has provided iraq with a significant source of both income and energy. Pdf sedimentary basins and petroleum geology of the middle. The northern fields is a key area for the countrys capacity expansion plans. Petroleum system analysis of the mishrif reservoir in the ratawi, zubair, north and south rumaila oil fields, southern iraq article pdf available in geoarabia manama 144.
The 1 st international applied geological congress, department of geology, islamic azad university mashad branch, iran, 2628 april 2010 petrophysical evaluation of the asmari reservoir caprock using gr and sonic logs, the parsi oil field, sw iran moradi mostafa a, soleimani bahman a, amiri bakhtiar hassan b. As shown in the database of giant fields of iraq table 1 m. A super giant oil field in southern iraq, close to the kuwait border, the rumaila oil field is considered to be the fourth largest oil field in the world, after ghawar, west qurna, and majnoon. Geochemical study for the upper shale member zubair.
It explains the background to production geology in the context of oil field subsurface operations. Pdf petroleum system analysis of the mishrif reservoir. Second only to saudi arabias ghawar, the supergiant burgan field in kuwait was discovered by a series of wells drilled during 19381952. The upper contact is unconformable and this unit overlay the muddud formation. The field was discovered in 1953 and production began in 1972. It is estimated that some 17 billion barrels of recoverable oil are still contained within rumaila s reservoirs. The upper shale reservoir, zubair formation, rumaila field, southeast iraq. Known oil field size and grown oil field size versus field discovery year for central arch horstblock anticlinal oil and gas assessment unit 41. Rumaila oil field expansion hydrocarbons technology. Norm in markazia degasing station within north rumaila. Clastic reservoirs are scarce in the postpermian section. With the increasing number of presalt discoveries of supergiant fields, the santos basin is very important for future exploration. The reservoir was developed in 1937 by several oil companies among them was the british petroleum and the british gas.
Provision of project management services for rumaila oil field is tekfens first job in the discipline of project management. Pdf stress regime of rumaila oilfield in southern iraq from. Geographical distribution of iraqi oil fields and its. Dec 18, 2019 rumaila has been the backbone of iraqs production for over six decades. The rumaila field is being currently operated by a consortium of bp 38%, cnpc 37% and the iraq governments representative state. Within project 330, project management, general construction management, and engineering services are provided to bp iraq, nv and rumaila operating organization for the rehabilitation and expansion project of the rumaila oil field.
This study establishes the cenomaniancampanian sequence stratigraphic framework through the integration of geochemical and geophysical data in order to distinguish between the stratigraphic intervals of shale and nonshale along oil wells in the rumaila oil field that penetrates the mishrif, khasib and tanuma formations. Rumaila has been the backbone of iraqs production for over six decades. The investment in rumaila will support iraq in achieving its ambition of becoming a major player in global oil markets once again and will catalyze training and development opportunities for the many thousands of iraqi workers on rumaila, hayward added. Clastic reservoirs are scarce in the postpermian section but dominate in the prepermian section. Crude oil spillage and the impact of drilling processes on the soil at rumaila oil field southern iraq kareem khwedim department of petroleum geology and minerals, college of science, university of diyala, diyala, iraq abstract the demand on energy sources throughout the world have led to an increase in. The nine gas discoveries contain recoverable reserves of about tcfg and 280 million barrels of liquid mbl. I was the site engineer in the water injection project which is located in rumaila oil field. Kirkuk figures 8 and 9, the second largest iraqi field with 17 boe, is in northern iraq and the zagros province.
Characteristics and genesis of carbonate reservoir of the mishrif formation and rumaila oil field, iraq. The rumaila oil field is a supergiant oil field located in southern iraq, approximately 20 mi 32 km from the kuwaiti border. It is the clastic reservoirs that have given rumaila its prolific past and that will initially drive the future production from the field. Geological facies modeling is a crucial problem for reservoir characterization as it affects the reservoir heterogeneities and fluid flow performance prediction. Well log petrophysics of the cretaceous pay zones in zubair. Rumaila 8 rumaila field 19 rumaila oil field 28 sagd 9 saturation 9 scenario 9 simulation social responsibility 18 society of petroleum engineers 52 southern iraq 10 steamassisted gravity drainage 9 structural geology 17 sustainability 22 sustainability report 10 sustainable development 14 sustainable.
The mishrif carbonate formation is one of the largest and leastdeveloped rumaila reservoirs and is a key focus of the rumaila operating organization roo work activities and budget. Five oil samples reservoired in the cretaceous mishrif formation from the ratawi, zubair, rumaila north and rumaila south fields have been analysed using gas chromatography mass spectroscopy gcms. However, the welldefined anticline oil fields of zubair, rumaila, and nahr umr in the. Gis in an overview of iraq petroleum geology search and discovery.
Wikimedia commons has media related to oil fields of kuwait. Discovered in 1953 by the basrah petroleum company bpc, an associate company of the iraq petroleum company ipc, 3 4 5 the field is estimated to contain 17 billion barrels, which accounts for 12% of iraqs oil. The 2017 rumaila annual report submitted by the basra oil company boc to the iraq ministry of oil highlights an eighth year of production growth under the stewardship of the rumaila. Oil field production geology geoscienceworld books. Location and geology rumaila oil field extends over a large area within basrah governorate, southern iraq figure 1. Sitting on a huge structural anticline and occupying an area of 780 km2, the cretaceous reservoirs of the great burgan field still account for most of kuwaits oil. Norm in markazia degasing station within north rumaila oilfield southern iraq kamal k. The rumaila field operating organisation roo will manage the rehabilitation and expansion.
Nasiriyah oil field is one of the important southern oil fields in. Prediction of total organic carbon at rumaila oil field, southern iraq using conventional well logs and machine learning algorithms amna m. A preliminary study to evaluate mishrif carbonate reservoir. In addition, other commercial oil accumulations, at least 15, have been discovered in the mishrif formation in southeastern iraq. It is hoped that these two studies will soon be completed. In rumaila oil is reservoired roughly equally between clastic sandstone and carbonate reservoirs. The dispute between iraq and kuwait over alleged slantdrilling in the field was one of reasons for iraqs invasion of kuwait in 1990. Rumaila is managed by the rumaila operating organization roo a joint venture between boc, bp, petrochina and somo which was established to transform the field into a worldclass operation to serve iraq and its people. However, a lack of investment caused production to decline to 1 million bd by 2009. Pdf petroleum system analysis of the mishrif reservoir in the. In the basra region, about 20 miles from the kuwaiti border discovery. Zubair, north and south rumaila oil fields, southern iraq.
The rumailaw qurna oil field is one of these old structures with both. Geological survey did the fieldwork within the kingdom of. The rumaila oil field is located onshore in southern iraq, around 32km away from the kuwait border, with 17. Having produced for over 60 years,rumailawest qurna oil field in southern. Microfacies and depositional environment of mishrif. It also gives practical guidelines as to how a production geologist can analyze the reservoir geology and fluid flow characteristics of an oil field with the aim of improving hydrocarbon recovery.
785 967 1328 155 1600 1460 147 470 164 250 468 1567 439 1516 851 446 505 1154 17 712 453 439 931 308 697 98 130 476 558 709 1648 322 496 340 1338 1095 1129 1061 983 1442 668 596