The femoral neck is the most common location for a hip fracture. The incidence of osteonecrosis in ipsilateral femoral neck and shaft fractures is also less than that of isolated neck of femur fractures, 34% as compared 1035% 5,9. Pdf nonoperative treatment of elderly patients with. Femoral neck fractures have a bimodal distribution. They are very common, with an incidence of 75,000 in the uk, set to rise to 100,000 by 2020.
Fractured neck of femur clinical audit 201718 national report page 7 introduction this report shows the results of an audit of adult patients who presented to eds with fractured neck of femur. In the well selected cases, osteosynthesis by means of screws in the femoral neck fractures is an option that allows the preservation of the femoral neck and the resumption of the hip functions 8. There are many risk factors for femoral neck fractures, including female gender, low bone density, and reduced mobility 12, 27. It is likely to be life changing and for some people life threatening. It occurs when the top part of the femur leg bone is broken, just below the ball and socket joint. Femoral neck fractures orthopaedic trauma association. Garden i femoral neck fractures in patients 65 years old and older. The full text of this article is available in pdf format. A fractured neck of femur broken hip is a serious injury, especially in older people. Any elderly person who complains of hip pain or goes off legs, even without a history of a fall, should also have an xray of the hip. Nonsurgical versus surgical fixation of nondisplaced femoral neck fractures. Between 65 and 80 years of age, a total hip replacement is probably the best option for fit patients.
Bilateral spontaneous femoral neck fracture abstract introduction. The patient denied any possible trauma resulting in the femoral neck, the fracture was treated with tha. When nonoperative treatment of femoral neck fracture is deemed necessary in elderly patients, an intensive medical input is necessary to alleviate pain and enable them to return their function. Femoral neck fractures and peritrochanteric fractures are equally prevalent and make up over 90 percent of proximal femur fractures. Background 65,000 patients a year suffer a fractured neck of femur, the majority presenting via the ed. We treat fresh femoral neck fractures with a hemiarthroplasty in. Factors influencing the outcome of osteosynthesis in the fracture of.
This may be representative of lower energy injury pattern and supportive of the above postulate. The usual xrays obtained for a patient with a hip injury are. Fnof is primarily an injury of older people but may also occur in younger people with a history of violent trauma. Sixteen elderly patients with displaced femoral neck.
Functional treatmentnonsurgical treatment, femoral neck fracturehip fracture, non displaced. In patients 60 years old, these lesions are usually associated with lowenergy traumas and decreased bone. Have a very low threshold for xraying the hip if there is the slightest possibility of a fractured neck of femur. A fractured neck of femur fnof involves a fracture occurring in the location of the femoral neck the weakest area of the femur.
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